Paint Square Footage Calculator

Calculate total wall area, subtract windows and doors, and find exactly how many gallons of paint you need for any room.

Paint Calculator
Total Wall Area
432
sq ft
Net Paintable Area
381
−51 sq ft openings
Gallons Needed
3
for 2 coats
Coverage Used
762
sq ft total

What is Paint Square Footage Calculator?

A paint square footage calculator is a tool that measures the total paintable wall area of a room and converts it into the number of gallons of paint you need to buy. It accounts for the perimeter of the room, wall height, and subtracts standard window and door openings from the total.

This tool exists because buying the wrong amount of paint is one of the most common DIY mistakes. Too little paint means an extra trip to the store and a potential color mismatch between batches. Too much paint wastes money — leftover cans often sit in garages for years. The paint calculator eliminates guesswork by using industry-standard window size (15 sq ft) and door size (21 sq ft) deductions.

Professional painters use this calculation method on every job. Enter your room dimensions, the number of openings, and the paint coverage rate (printed on every can) to get an accurate gallon count.

Paint Square Footage Calculator Formula

Gallons = [(Perimeter × Height) − Windows − Doors] × Coats ÷ Coverage

Step 1: Calculate the room perimeter: 2 × (Length + Width). A 15 × 12 ft room has a perimeter of 54 feet.

Step 2: Multiply perimeter by wall height: 54 × 8 = 432 sq ft of total wall area.

Step 3: Subtract openings. Standard window = 15 sq ft, standard door = 21 sq ft. With 2 windows and 1 door: 432 − 30 − 21 = 381 sq ft of paintable area.

Step 4: Multiply by coats and divide by coverage. For 2 coats at 350 sq ft/gal: (381 × 2) ÷ 350 = 2.18 gallons → round up to 3 gallons.

Window 15 sq ft Window 15 sq ft Door 21 sq ft Wall area minus openings = paintable area

Frequently Asked Questions

How many square feet does a gallon of paint cover?
One gallon of interior paint covers 350 to 400 square feet on smooth surfaces with one coat. Textured walls, bare drywall, and dark-to-light color changes reduce coverage to 250–300 sq ft per gallon. Always check the paint can label for the manufacturer's coverage estimate.
How do I calculate paint for a room with vaulted ceilings?
Measure each wall section separately. For the rectangular portion, multiply width × height. For the triangular peak above, use ½ × base × peak height. Add both areas together. Subtract window and door areas, then divide by the paint coverage rate.
Should I calculate paint for the ceiling separately?
Yes. Ceiling paint and wall paint are different products. Calculate ceiling area as room length × room width. One gallon of ceiling paint typically covers 350–400 sq ft. This calculator focuses on wall area only.
How many coats of paint do I need?
Most interior paint jobs need 2 coats. Multiply the gallons calculated for 1 coat by 2. If you are painting over a similar color, 1 coat may be sufficient with premium paint. Going from dark to light always requires 2–3 coats or a primer coat.
How do I estimate paint cost?
Calculate the gallons needed using this tool, then multiply by the price per gallon. Interior paint ranges from $25 to $70 per gallon. A 12×12 room with 8 ft ceilings needs about 2 gallons for 2 coats, costing $50 to $140 in paint.